Types of Caulking

Types of caulking that are used in construction are many, mainly on the exterior. It is used to prevent water, air, gas, noise, dust, smoke, and moisture from entering the interior of a building or structure for optimum health and longevity.

They work as a barrier to prevent all of these harmful elements from entering the building. However, there are many types of caulking and sealants, and choosing the right type for each project is essential. Choosing an experienced contractor would be the best way to make sure that every material, type of caulking and sealant, and execution is adequately done—so you don’t need to worry about a single thing.

It is also good to know the different types of caulking and sealant, so you can have your input on any project or if you come across different caulking contractors in your area.

Caulking and sealant do not cost a lot of money compared to the cost of constructing an entire building. With that being said, properly caulking a structure should always be a priority and never be overlooked. Hire a company that is knowledgeable with Caulking Services and the various types of caulking available, like SURE-SEAL.

It is good to know your caulking and sealant types to make sure your building envelope is airtight, watertight, and all-around weathertight.

Different Types of Caulking

Caulking

Caulk is always associated with filling gaps that do not experience expansion and contraction. Because caulk is a lot denser than other types of sealants, it is appropriate for more significant gaps and walls that are being prepared for painting.

They are not very flexible but are excellent for filling gaps between drywall, trim, and windows. They are often used as casework and preparation before paint is applied. It is good to know that water-based or solvent-based paints are the best for latex caulks. Now, there are many types of caulks, and their purposes and applications are different.

Sure-Seal Building Caulking Sealant

Acrylic Latex Caulk

Acrylic latex caulk is the best paintable caulk. It also happens to be the cheapest type of caulk available in most hardware stores and general merchandise stores. It is best for covering small cracks and holes before being painted on. It also works well with wood, drywall, and other masonry. However, acrylic latex caulk is only meant for interior use.

Vinyl Latex Caulk

Vinyl is highly similar to acrylic latex caulk in terms of price and application. However, it is a lot durable. It is very soft and water-soluble. And it is more rigid and more waterproof—making it suitable for exterior applications.

Completed Firestop Caulking

Fireproof Caulk

Fireproof caulk is very obvious to spot because it is coloured with a bright and fire-y red colour. It is used to seal joints to prevent fires from spreading through the different areas of a budling, which is excellent for safety. It is best used for areas and sealing holes where electrical lines and plumbing pipes pierce a building or structure.

Butyl Rubber

Butyl rubber is best applied to roofing because of its highly weathertight, durable, and flexible characteristics. It is also ideal for chimneys, gutters, and foundations. It is designed to seal and work as a barrier for buildings against water—and it is pretty easy for pros to apply but may be too messy for beginners.

In addition, butyl rubber can also last for years without too much maintenance. In the case that it needs maintenance, butyl rubber is easier to remove and clean. This material is best for exterior use only.

Adhesive Caulk

Adhesive caulk is also known as liquid nails because it also works as a powerful glue that can hold two surfaces together for effectively sealing a joint.

Asphalt Caulk

The smell and appearance of asphalt caulk are highly similar to butyl rubber, but the primary difference is that butyl rubber is better for exposed areas to the sun. Asphalt caulk does not handle the sun very well, so it is ideal for interior use, sealing shingles, and other areas that are not exposed to sunlight.

Pure Silicone Caulk

Pure silicone caulk is an excellent choice for bathrooms, sinks, toilets, and other non-porous surfaces. They last for decades, thanks to their adherence to these surfaces. However, pure silicone caulk is not meant for wood, masonry, or drywall.